Mset ADT Implementation and Testing in C
This C testing suite for the MultiSet (Mset) Abstract Data Type provides a systematic evaluation of key functionalities, offering a robust mechanism for developers to validate their implementations. It covers a spectrum of operations, from basic element insertions to complex set manipulations, ensuring the integrity of the Mset ADT. Each modular test function targets specific aspects, facilitating focused debugging and improvement efforts. Whether you're working on a C assignment or developing custom data structures, this suite serves as a valuable resource to validate and refine your code. Its comprehensive nature aids in identifying and rectifying potential issues, offering assistance for those tackling C assignments involving the Mset ADT.
Block 1: Main Function
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
// Invokes various test functions to validate the Mset ADT.
// Each test function focuses on a specific aspect of the ADT.
}
Discussion:
- The code includes necessary header files and declares functions for testing different Mset functionalities.
- The main function calls all the test functions.
Block 2: testMsetInsert Function
void testMsetInsert(void) {
Mset s = MsetNew();
// Inserts elements into the Mset
MsetInsert(s, 4);
MsetInsert(s, 7);
MsetInsert(s, 1);
MsetInsert(s, 3);
MsetInsert(s, 7);
MsetInsert(s, 3);
MsetInsert(s, 7);
// Asserts the correctness of Mset functions
assert(MsetSize(s) == 4);
assert(MsetTotalCount(s) == 7);
// Frees the memory allocated for the Mset
MsetFree(s);
}
Discussion:
- Creates a new Mset and inserts elements into it.
- Asserts the correctness of the Mset functions (MsetSize and MsetTotalCount).
- Frees the memory allocated for the Mset.
Block 3: testMsetInsertMany Function
void testMsetInsertMany(void) {
Mset s = MsetNew();
// Inserts multiple instances of elements into the Mset
MsetInsertMany(s, 4, 2);
MsetInsertMany(s, 7, 3);
MsetInsertMany(s, 1, 5);
MsetInsertMany(s, 3, 1);
// Asserts the correctness of Mset functions
assert(MsetSize(s) == 4);
assert(MsetTotalCount(s) == 11);
// Frees the memory allocated for the Mset
MsetFree(s);
}
Discussion:
- Creates a new Mset and inserts multiple instances of elements.
- Asserts the correctness of the Mset functions (MsetSize and MsetTotalCount).
- Frees the memory allocated for the Mset.
Block 4: testMsetSize Function
void testMsetSize(void) {
Mset s = MsetNew();
// Inserts elements into the Mset
MsetInsert(s, 4);
MsetInsert(s, 7);
MsetInsert(s, 1);
MsetInsert(s, 3);
// Asserts the correctness of MsetSize
assert(MsetSize(s) == 4);
// Inserts more elements and re-asserts MsetSize
MsetInsert(s, 8);
MsetInsert(s, 1);
assert(MsetSize(s) == 5);
// Inserts elements using MsetInsertMany and asserts MsetSize
MsetInsertMany(s, 2, 5);
MsetInsertMany(s, 4, 2);
assert(MsetSize(s) == 6);
// Frees the memory allocated for the Mset
MsetFree(s);
}
Discussion:
- Creates a new Mset and inserts elements.
- Asserts the correctness of the MsetSize function at different points.
- Frees the memory allocated for the Mset.
Block 5: testMsetTotalCount Function
void testMsetTotalCount(void) {
Mset s = MsetNew();
// Inserts elements into the Mset
MsetInsert(s, 4);
MsetInsert(s, 7);
MsetInsert(s, 1);
MsetInsert(s, 3);
// Asserts the correctness of MsetTotalCount
assert(MsetTotalCount(s) == 4);
// Inserts more elements and re-asserts MsetTotalCount
MsetInsert(s, 8);
MsetInsert(s, 1);
assert(MsetTotalCount(s) == 6);
// Inserts elements using MsetInsertMany and asserts MsetTotalCount
MsetInsertMany(s, 2, 5);
MsetInsertMany(s, 4, 2);
assert(MsetTotalCount(s) == 13);
// Frees the memory allocated for the Mset
MsetFree(s);
}
Discussion:
- Creates a new Mset and inserts elements.
- Asserts the correctness of the MsetTotalCount function at different points.
- Frees the memory allocated for the Mset.
Block 6: testMsetGetCount Function
void testMsetGetCount(void) {
Mset s = MsetNew();
// Inserts elements into the Mset
MsetInsert(s, 4);
MsetInsert(s, 7);
MsetInsert(s, 1);
MsetInsert(s, 3);
// Asserts the correctness of MsetGetCount for various elements
assert(MsetGetCount(s, 1) == 1);
assert(MsetGetCount(s, 3) == 1);
assert(MsetGetCount(s, 4) == 1);
assert(MsetGetCount(s, 7) == 1);
assert(MsetGetCount(s, 8) == 0);
// Inserts more elements and re-asserts MsetGetCount
MsetInsert(s, 8);
MsetInsert(s, 1);
assert(MsetGetCount(s, 1) == 2);
assert(MsetGetCount(s, 8) == 1);
// Inserts elements using MsetInsertMany and asserts MsetGetCount
MsetInsertMany(s, 2, 5);
MsetInsertMany(s, 4, 2);
assert(MsetGetCount(s, 2) == 5);
assert(MsetGetCount(s, 4) == 3);
// Frees the memory allocated for the Mset
MsetFree(s);
}
Discussion:
- • Creates a new Mset and inserts elements.
- • Asserts the correctness of the MsetGetCount function for various elements.
- • Frees the memory allocated for the Mset.
Block 7: testMsetShow Function
void testMsetShow(void) {
Mset s = MsetNew();
// Inserts elements into the Mset
MsetInsert(s, 4);
MsetInsert(s, 7);
MsetInsert(s, 1);
MsetInsert(s, 3);
MsetInsert(s, 7);
MsetInsert(s, 3);
MsetInsert(s, 7);
// Calls MsetShow to display the contents
MsetShow(s);
printf("\n");
// Frees the memory allocated for the Mset
MsetFree(s);
}
Discussion:
- Creates a new Mset and inserts elements.
- Calls the MsetShow function to display the contents of the Mset.
- Frees the memory allocated for the Mset.
Block 8: Set Operation Functions (Union, Intersection, Sum, Difference, Included, Equals, Most Common)
void testMsetUnion(void);
void testMsetIntersection(void);
void testMsetSum(void);
void testMsetDifference(void);
void testMsetIncluded(void);
void testMsetEquals(void);
void testMsetMostCommon(void);
- Each function creates two Msets, performs a specific set operation, and asserts the results.
- The functions test union, intersection, sum, difference, inclusion, equality, and finding the most common elements.
Block 9: Cursor Functions (testMsetCursor1, testMsetCursor2)
void testMsetCursor1(void);
void testMsetCursor2(void);
Conclusion
In conclusion, the code meticulously assesses diverse operations within the MultiSet (Mset) Abstract Data Type, encompassing elemental insertions, set operations, and cursor functionalities. The modular structure of each test function lends precision to the evaluation, simplifying the process of pinpointing and resolving potential issues throughout the development phase. This systematic approach enhances the code's robustness, ensuring the reliability and effectiveness of the Mset ADT across various scenarios.